Unlike other forms of inflammatory diseases of the male reproductive and excretory system, in the early stages of chronic prostatitis, it usually occurs with an almost complete absence of characteristic symptoms. This factor is often the reason why the patient does not consult a specialist in the absence of physical abuse, which makes further treatment difficult.
The main signs of chronic prostatitis are fully manifested when the disease becomes acute, while the symptoms may be completely absent during the period of remission. In order to avoid complications, it is necessary to consult a doctor to diagnose the disease if there are even slight changes in the general well-being.
The first signs of the disease
Signs of chronic prostatitis in the early stages may vary somewhat and may vary depending on the initial cause of the disease. Thus, for example, two main factors are predominantly distinguished, the presence of which causes the manifestation of the symptoms of the disease.
The first and main reason is the infection of the body with pathogenic viruses and bacteria, which should also be attributed to those transmitted through intimacy. In such cases, the inflammatory process initially occurs in the area of the genitals and spreads to the prostate gland through the flow of lymph and blood.
Due to the peculiarities of this form of the disease, the main symptoms are pain, itching, burning sensation in the prostate and reproductive organs. In addition, there is a decrease in potency, as well as the release of pus during urination and ejaculation.
In men, during the aggravation of the disease, there is often a general deterioration of physical well-being, a significant increase in body temperature, loss of appetite and weakness. All these symptoms indicate the presence of a purulent abscess in the body, and you should urgently consult a specialist.
The abacterial form of prostatitis is characterized by the fact that the main cause of the disease is the presence of congestion in the body. This pathology develops due to a lack of regular intimate life, proper nutrition and physical activity.
In this case, in addition to the main signs of an inflammatory disease of the prostate, the patient may also be bothered by symptoms such as systematically occurring stool disorders, periodic dizziness, weakness and poor digestion.
The main stages of chronic prostatitis
As you know, it is much easier to completely eliminate the main signs and symptoms of any disease, if the diagnosis and appropriate treatment were carried out at the initial stage. In the case of chronic prostate in men, three main stages of the development of the disease are characteristic:
- First. At this stage of the development of the inflammatory process, characteristic signs are almost completely absent. However, a significant number of men still have negative changes in the body, for example: pain, burning sensation during ejaculation, lack of sexual desire, reduced productive function, increased desire to go to the toilet.
- The second stage of the disease is characterized by the presence of pathological changes in the prostate, healthy tissues are replaced by scar-like tumors, as a result of which the organ can no longer fully perform its original functions. In men, during this stage, there is a significant deterioration in potency or complete absence of erection, systematically increased sweating, severe pain and itching during urination.
- The third stage is the most advanced form of the disease. During this period, the prostate almost completely loses its natural functions, healthy tissues are replaced by pathogenic neoplasms, which leads to an increase in the size of the gland. This pathology leads to compression of urine and bladder secretion. In light of this, the patient feels almost no passing pain in the area of the genitals, and the feeling of overcrowding of the bladder. The complete elimination of the signs of the disease in men at this stage of the disease is possible only with the use of complex therapy, which must be used for a long time.
urinary disorder
In the background of the development of the inflammatory process of the prostate, pathological changes also occur in the area of the male excretory system. Healthy prostate tissue is partially or completely replaced by scar formations, as a result of which the pressure on the bladder increases many times. This aspect contributes to the manifestation of the following signs of chronic prostatitis:
- The patient feels a constant urge to urinate, but the feeling of bladder fullness does not go away after the act of urination.
- Urination is often accompanied by acute pain, itching and burning. These signs become more noticeable as the disease progresses.
- In the most advanced cases, the patient may notice the presence of bloody or purulent discharge in the urine, which indicates the presence of an inflammatory focus in the bladder. At the same time, the urine becomes cloudy, almost completely loses its transparency, and acquires a pronounced unpleasant odor.
- Most men notice an involuntary release of small amounts of urine between visits to the toilet.
Dysfunction of the reproductive system
One of the most unpleasant symptoms of chronic prostatitis is a disorder of the male reproductive system, which is expressed in the appearance of the following pathologies:
- Decreased libido, i. e. lack of sexual desire.
- Reducing the average duration of sexual intercourse and increasing the time interval between them.
- Pain, burning sensation, itching directly during the intimate act. In addition, this discomfort can occur even after intimacy.
- Generally, reduced potency or significant weakening of reproductive function. Most patients notice sexual impotence in the early stages of the disease.
- Involuntary ejaculation. In most cases, if there is an inflammatory process in the pelvic organs, ejaculation occurs within a few minutes immediately after the start of sexual intercourse or before it occurs.
local symptoms
In addition to the main symptoms of prostatitis described above, most men are concerned about the causes of the development of inflammatory processes, for example:
- Itching and burning of the skin in the prostate and genitals. Usually, to eliminate such signs, local agents are used: creams, gels, ointments. However, if the discomfort manifests itself only in this way, it can also indicate the body's allergic reaction to external negative factors.
- Pain in the prostate. In addition, pain may occur in the hips, abdomen, and genitals. In the case of chronic prostatitis, these signs are most pronounced during the period of exacerbation of the disease.
- The patient may also be bothered by periodic discharge from the genitals, which may contain pus or streaks of blood. In general, this symptom is characteristic of advanced forms of the disease, especially in the absence of the necessary treatment.
Psychological aspects
Certain disturbances in the patient's usual behavior can also be characterized as the main symptoms of chronic prostatitis. Systematically occurring pain, burning sensation, itching, urinary disorders and sexual impotence cause depressive states and nervous system disorders.
In the absence of timely psychological help, as well as against the background of systematic stress, the patient's general condition deteriorates significantly, the man becomes more nervous, restless, and irritable. In addition, the appetite worsens, insomnia appears.
In order to stabilize the patient's condition and prevent mental disorders, the patient must be provided with a comfortable atmosphere. The use of certain sedative drugs is also acceptable.
Additional features
The acute inflammatory process is often accompanied by a significant deterioration of the general well-being, fever and a general feeling of weakness. These symptoms are characteristic of chronic prostatitis in the acute stage, but it is possible that they manifest themselves in the early stages of the disease.